Gettysburg Battlefield

Yesterday Barbara and I visited the Gettysburg Battlefield.  This is a beautiful historic park, but due to the events of July 1863 it made the day very solemn for both of us.  It has been reported that approximately 620,000 soldiers died during the Civil War.  While at the visitors center I noticed a discrepancy in this number so I asked.  According to one of the rangers at the center a historian recently looked into the archives and discovered that somewhere between 720,000 and 850,000 people, this includes civilians, died during the Civil War. Most of these actually died of disease brought on by their battle wounds.  Of all of the battles that took place during the Civil War, Gettysburg was by far the deadliest.  Over 51,000 soldiers made the ultimate sacrifice or were wounded at Gettysburg.

While at the battlefield I couldn’t help but think of the issues that our nation faces today.  In President Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address the very last line states, “And that government of the people, by the people and for the people shall not parish from earth”.  This clearly indicates that our government should be run by the people.  So as I frequently thought about this yesterday, with tears in my eyes, I had to ask myself, what has happened to our government?  It is clear that our government today has lost sight of this, and they now believe it is their job to control us and tell us how things are supposed to be, not the other way around.  In a lot of ways we are still fighting the same fight today that we fought 160 years ago, fighting for the rights of the people and to be free. 

During the battle of Gettysburg, the Confederate army advanced and for most of the battle it appeared that they were going to be triumphant.  During the most famous battle at Gettysburg, known as Pickett’s Charge, the Confederate army lost 5,000 men in one hour.  This was the final battle at Gettysburg.  So in the end, the Union army held their ground and after three days of fighting the Confederate army retreated back to Virginia.  There would still be two more years of fighting before the conclusion of the war.  However, prior to the battle at Gettysburg, on January 1, 1863, President Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation freeing the slaves.  Many of these slaves took up arms and fought alongside the Union army.

I pray that this country never sees another civil war, but with the issues we are facing today, I believe it is a distinct possibility.   

There are so many statues and monuments in this park that it would take months to see them all. Here I have included just a few.

             

McPherson Ridge
This is the Eternal Light Peace Memorial. The top is made of limestone from Alabama (The South) and the bottom is made of granite from Maine (The North). In 1938 1,800 Civil War veterans returned here to help dedicate this memorial.
Looking southeast with the town of Gettysburg in the background,
Oak Ridge. The statue showing Union soldiers.
This statue is dedicated to the brave men from Virginia who fought and died here.
This is the location from which Pickett’s Charge began.
This statue is dedicated to the brave men from Mississippi that fought and died here.
Barbara with some locals at Roundtop.
This is a memorial, on Cemetery Ridge, is dedicated to the brave men from Pennsylvania who fought and died here.
Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address.
Commands Honored.
The Gettysburg Cemetery. Here are buried all of the known Union soldiers who died at Gettysburg.
Each section of the cemetery is divided up by the state from which the soldiers came.
Buried here are the unknown soldiers who died during the battle of Gettysburg. Thus the plain white gravestones.
A memorial dedicated to the brave men from Indiana who fought and died here.
This is located on Culps Hill.
The town of Gettysburg, looking northwest, from an observation tower on Culps Hill.
Roundtop from the Culps Hill observation tower.
Looking west, the Gettysburg Cemetery from the Culps Hill observation tower.
This monument, on Culps Hill, is dedicated to General Greene of the Union army.
The observation tower is shown in the background.

Published by Trail Rocker

I am a retired professional geologist who loves hiking, photography and travelling with my lovely wife Barbara.

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