Custer State Park

Yesterday after we visited Mt. Rushmore, Barbara and I headed south to Wind Cave National Park. When we arrived we found out that the cave tours had been suspended. They didn’t give any reasons. It wasn’t a big deal as we had taken the tour previously. So we looked around the gift shop and then traveled north through Custer State Park on their wildlife loop on our way back to our trailer. We weren’t disappointed. We saw pronghorn antelope, burros, bison and a lot of prairie dogs.

My back itches.

Mt. Rushmore National Memorial

Today Barbara and I visited Mt. Rushmore National Memorial. I love coming to this place. I must, as I have been here six times and hope to come back again in the future. I always feel good here. I almost feel like I am in the presence of the four men whose faces are carved into the rock here. Sometimes I think to myself what it would be like to sit down with each of these great men and speak with them, the things that I could learn.

I took the Presidential Trail, for the first time today, so that I could get different vantage points of this beautifully sculpted rock. The Presidential Trail is short, only 0.6 miles long, but it contains 422 stair steps. It wasn’t difficult, but today was warm and humid so at the end of the 40 minutes it took me to complete the trail; I had sweat on my brow. It was totally worth it.

A closeup of George Washington.
A closeup of Thomas Jefferson.
A closeup of Theodore Roosevelt.
A closeup of Abraham Lincoln.
Profile view of George Washington.

Black Canyon National Park

This past Friday, Barbara and I along with our friends Keith and Janice traveled to Black Canyon National Park (NP) in southwest Colorado. Black Canyon has an average depth of two thousand feet from the canyon rim to the Gunnison River below and is twelve miles in length.

The dark rock that makes up the majority of Black Canyon is a gneiss, a metamorphic rock, formed from preexisting sedimentary and volcanic rocks that had been part of an island arc nearly two billion years ago. A plate collision brought these rocks here approximately 1.7 billion years ago. These rocks were buried here for tens of millions of years at a depth of approximately 10 miles where they experienced the high pressure and temperatures that triggered their metamorphic transformation. A few hundred million years later these fractured rocks were intruded by the granitic magma that is visible as light colored pegmatites seen in the Painted Wall. Approximately 60 million years ago this area was uplifted, during the Laramide Orogeny, and were later exposed at the surface. Approximately two million years ago the Gunnison River began carving out the canyon that we see today.

If you’re ever in southwestern Colorado stop by and visit the Black Canyon. It’s an amazing canyon that you can see, most of it, in less than a day.

The Gunnison River below.
The light colored pegmatites visible in the Painted Wall.
Looking west towards Grand Junction, Colorado.

Gunnison

This past Thursday, our friends Keith and Janice took Barbara and I on a tour of Gunnison, Colorado and the surrounding area. We traveled through the towns of Crested Butte and Tin Cup. On the way we saw some amazing scenery, lots of wildflowers along with a mama moose and her baby. It was a fun drive and worth the time.

Nice Aspen grove.
Crested Butte
Mama and baby moose.
Mama moose. Can you tell it’s raining?
Taylor reservoir.
Interesting mailbox.

The Million Dollar Highway

On Thursday Barbara, Toby and I traveled the Million Dollar Highway in southwestern Colorado.  The Million Dollar Highway is 25 miles in length and goes from Silverton to Ouray.  As the story goes, it cost a million dollars per mile to build this highway.  It traverses Red Mountain Pass at an elevation of 11,018 feet msl.  I have a sneaking suspicion that this road was built for the numerous gold and silver mines in the area, many of which are still visible.  The road has many switchbacks and very few guardrails.   But the best thing about the Million Dollar Highway is its amazing vistas.  It’s beautiful! 

The town of Ouray was a mining town when it was built during the 1,800’s but today it is a small tourist destination with a touch of Switzerland.  We stopped here to stretch our legs and enjoy some ice cream.  The people are very friendly, and most wanted to pet Toby.  Chick Magnet!

On Friday, we left Silverton, where we were staying, and headed over the Million Dollar Highway once again, but this time towing our trailer.  Now there is a huge difference in driving this road in a pickup and driving a pickup pulling a forty foot trailer.  Well we made it and got to enjoy the vistas once more.     

Mesa Verde National Park

This past Tuesday Barbara, Toby and I traveled to Mesa Verde National Park. Our visit had kind of a rocky start when we went to the visitors center and one of the employees told me I had to leave because I took Toby inside in his backpack. Seriously? I thought she needed to check her ego at the door, but Toby and I left so that we didn’t cause her panties to get anymore bunched up.

Mesa Verde was not exactly as I had imagined. I expected to see a lot of Indian ruins but the park is much more than that. When entering the park you immediately begin to climb to well above 8,000 feet msl. This elevation gives the visitors wonderful vistas of the surrounding countryside. Here you are on the top of the Colorado Plateau with the Rocky Mountains visible to the east. You can also see Shiprock in New Mexico, to the south, and the four corners area to the west.

The ruins here were left by the Puebloan people who lived here beginning 1,200 years ago and lasted several hundreds of years. These people made their homes in the cliffs, lived off the land and even traded with other tribes in the area. They wasted nothing that Mother Earth gave them and had a deep respect for her. It amazes me how well they were able to live under these conditions. We could learn a lot from these amazing people. If you’re ever in the area be sure to stop by Mesa Verde. I don’t believe you will be disappointed.

Shiprock just left of center.

The Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad

Today Barbara and I boarded the Durango and Silverton steam train and followed the Animas River, through the San Juan National Forest up to Cascade Canyon. This was a beautiful 45 mile ride, one way, with amazing views of the San Juan Mountains and the Animas River. The tracks that we rode on today were originally laid down in 1882. We rode in an open air car so we had unobstructed views and plenty of fresh air while enjoying the sounds of the vintage train upon which we were riding. All in all it made for a very enjoyable day.

Our engineers and conductors.

Monument Valley

Yesterday Barbara, Toby and I visited Monument Valley. These rock formations are beautiful and impressive. These rocks are approximately 570 million years old and were deposited in a shallow sea similar to todays Gulf of Mexico. Sixty five million years ago, as the Rocky Mountains were beginning their rise to the sky, the rocks in Monument Valley were also uplifted to their current elevation. As they reached for the sky, earths processes (erosion) began sculpting them into the amazing rock formations we see today.

After we left Monument Valley we headed to the four corners area where the corners of four states, Colorado, Utah, Arizona and New Mexico meet. You can literally stand in all four states at one time. But when we got there, there was a long line at the toll both, so we continued on to our destination. As it was we travelled through all four of these states today. Busy day!

July 4th

Last night Barbara, Toby, our good friend Kathy and I met at the airport in Cedar City, UT for their annual July 4th fireworks display. We have seen it before and they always put on a good display. Toby didn’t care for it to much due to the noise, but as long as Barbara or I was holding him and he was wrapped up in his blanket he was content.

High Dynamic Range

Yesterday I tried a feature on my camera that I have not used before. It’s called high dynamic range. It is supposed to reduce the dark and light areas of the photo so that all features of the photo are clearly visible. I wanted a good subject, so I drove south to the town of New Harmony and took some photos of the rocks of Kolob Canyon. I had to be patient because there were clouds to the west of me blocking the direct sunlight. But my patients were rewarded when the sun finally broke through the clouds. In addition, I took one photo of the moonrise. I’m not sure what to think of the results, but I am going to keep trying, using different settings.